Analisis Performa Algoritma Machine Learning pada Prediksi Penyakit Cerebrovascular Accidents

research
  • 18 Oct
  • 2022

Analisis Performa Algoritma Machine Learning pada Prediksi Penyakit Cerebrovascular Accidents

Cerebrovascular Accidents (stroke) merupakan penyakit yanga mengancam dan penyebab kematian dan kecacatan dan disablitas di dunia, di Indonesia kasus orang terkena stroke setiap tahun meningkat. Penyakit stroke dapat dicegah dengan menjalankan faktor gaya hidup sehat, makan makanan bergizi dan beraktifitasi fisik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat sebuah model prediksi penyakit stroke yang efektif, sistem menggunakan parameter dari faktor gaya hidup, faktor yang dapat dikendalikan seperti faktor risiko medis dan faktor-faktor yang tidak dapat dikendalikan. Empat algoritma pengklasifikasi di usulkan yaitu multi layer perceptron, KNN, Decisson Tree dan Random Forest. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa algoritma pengklasfikasi dapat bekerja efektif dengan hasilkan nilai akurasi mencapar sempurna 99,99% pada tingkat validasi 10K-Fold Validation

Unduhan

 

REFERENSI

[1] M. P. Lindsay et al., “Global Stroke Fact Sheet 2019,” 2019.

[2] Kemenkes RI, “Stroke Dont Be The One.” InfoDATIN, Jakarta, p. 10, 2019.

[3] T. Truelsen, S. Begg, and C. Mathers, “The global burden of cerebrovascular disease,” Glob. Burd. Dis., pp. 1–67, 2016.

[4] M. U. Emon, M. S. Keya, T. I. Meghla, M. M. Rahman, M. S. Al Mamun, and M. S. Kaiser, “Performance Analysis of Machine Learning Approaches in Stroke Prediction,” Proc. 4th Int. Conf. Electron. Commun. Aerosp. Technol. ICECA 2020, pp. 1464–1469, 2020.

[5] M. Rajora, M. Rathod, and N. S. Naik, “Stroke Prediction Using MachineLearning in a Distributed Environment,” Proc. 17th Int. Conf. ICDCIT 2021Bhubaneswar, India, January 7–10, 2021, pp. 238–266, 2021.

[6] A. Guzik and C. Bushnell, “Stroke epidemiology and risk factor management,” Contin. Lifelong Learn. Neurol., vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 15–39, 2017.

[7] M. S. Azam, Habibullah, and H. K. Rana, “Performance Analysis of Various Machine Learning Approaches in Stroke Prediction,” Int. J. Comput. Appl., vol. 175, pp. 11–15, 2020.

[8] J. Alberto and T. Rodríguez, “Stroke prediction through Data Science and Machine Learning Algorithms,” no. Ml, 2021.

[9] D. Babu, V. Karunakaran, S. Gopinath, S. P. Angeline Kirubha, S. Latha, and P. Muthu, “Gui based prediction of heart stroke using artificial intelligence,” Mater. Today Proc., vol. 47, pp. 104–108, 2021.

[10] R. S. Rohman, R. A. Saputra, and D. A. Firmansaha, “Komparasi Algoritma C4.5 Berbasis PSO Dan GA Untuk Diagnosa Penyakit Stroke,” CESS (Journal Comput. Eng. Syst. Sci., vol. 5, no. 1, p. 155, 2020.

[11] N. D. Saputri, “Komparasi penerapan metode Bagging dan Adaboost pada Algoritma c4. 5 untuk prediksi Penyakit Stroke,” UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, 2021.

[12] C. Rana, N. Chitre, B. Poyekar, and P. Bide, “Stroke Prediction Using Smote-Tomek and Neural Network,” in 2021 12th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT), 2021, pp. 1–5.

[13] L. Menezes, E. Gnanaraj, S. Bindra, and A. Pansare, “Early Stage Stroke Prediction Using Artificial Neural Network,” in 2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT), 2021, pp. 1–6.

[14] G. Sailasya and G. L. A. Kumari, “Analyzing the Performance of Stroke Prediction using ML Classification Algorithms,” Int. J. Adv. Comput. Sci. Appl., vol. 12, no. 6, pp. 539–545, 2021.

[15] T. Liu, W. Fan, and C. Wu, “A hybrid machine learning approach to cerebral stroke prediction based on imbalanced medical dataset,” Artif. Intell. Med., vol. 101, p. 101723, 2019.

[16] Fedesoriano, “Stroke Prediction Dataset,” Kaggle, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.kaggle.com/fedesoriano/stroke-prediction-dataset.

[17] J. Xu, Y. Zhang, and D. Miao, “Three-way confusion matrix for classification: A measure driven view,” Inf. Sci. (Ny)., vol. 507, pp. 772–794, 2020.